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Skip to contentThe Strappado was a widely used torture device during medieval times, particularly to extract confessions from heretics, witches, and other accused individuals. Despite its simple design, the Strappado inflicted immense pain. The victim’s hands were tied behind their back, and they were hoisted by a rope attached to their wrists—then suddenly dropped, stopping just before hitting the ground. This violent jerking motion could dislocate the shoulders, tear muscles, and cause permanent nerve damage. In some cases, weights were added to the feet to increase the agony. Though crude in appearance, the Strappado was brutally effective and symbolized the terrifying efficiency of medieval interrogation methods.

It was nonetheless very painful and at the very least, the limbs of the victim could be dislocated. The device is well known because of being extensively used during the Spanish Inquisition.
There were three main variants of the Strappado torture device. The first one is the simplest type in which the victim’s arms are tied behind his or her back with a rope. The rope is then passed over a pulley and the victim is hung in the air by their arms. This could cause dislocation of the limbs and other kinds of physical injury.
In the second kind of Strappado torture device, the victim was released at intervals only to be stopped suddenly in mid-air, thus increasing the intensity of the torture.
Finally, in the third kind, a weight could be added to the feet of the victim, once again increasing the intensity of the torture.
The Strappado torture device was used during different periods of medieval times. It was particularly prevalent during the era of the Spanish Inquisition when a variety of torture devices were used to extract confessions from supposed heretics and witches. The device itself was also used after medieval times in some instances.
The mechanism of the Strappado torture device was simple, the hands of the victim were tied behind their back and then the victim was hung using a pulley. This resulted in a very painful position in which the limbs could be dislocated and muscles and nerves damaged. Torture could be increased by tying weights to the feet of the victim.

The Strappado torture device was invented by the medieval Church during the Spanish Inquisition, although the name of the inventor is not known. It was a torture device specifically designed and built for the Inquisition.
The Strappado torture device was relatively easy to make compared to some other torture devices of the medieval period. Its main components included a pulley over which a rope tied to the hands of the victim was passed over a beam or a hook on the roof. Various things could be attached as an additional weight to the feet of the victim.

Various injuries could be caused by the Strappado torture device. The most obvious one was the dislocation of the limbs and joints. Other than that, it could cause long-term damage to the nerves and muscles. Additionally, it could also result in paralysis or loss of sensation in the arms.
The Strappado torture device was a commonly used device during medieval times which was used to extract information out of supposed heretics, witches, and other victims. It was a relatively simple device in which the victim was hung by his or her hands tied to a rope. Weight could be attached to the feet of the victim to increase the intensity of torture.


We hope you enjoyed reading this article on the strappado torture device, the torture methods used in medieval times were particularly gruesome and if you are not easily frightened please take a look at our other articles on medieval torture devices such as the ‘Torture Rack’ by following the links at the bottom of this page.