Best features: The castle boasts a variety of attractions including an impressive collection of medieval weaponry and armor, a dungeon tour, and the chance to see the castle’s original state rooms.
Warwick Castle: “Warwick Castle is a testament to the wealth and power of medieval England, and its stunning architecture and fascinating history make it one of the country’s most iconic landmarks.”
Dr. Emily Guerry, Lecturer in Medieval European History at the University of Kent.
Best features: Visitors can explore the castle’s iconic White Tower, see the Crown Jewels, and learn about the castle’s dark and bloody history.
Tower of London: “The Tower of London is a living symbol of England’s rich and complex history, and its formidable walls and towers continue to evoke a sense of awe and wonder in visitors from around the world.”
Dr. Helen Nicholson, Senior Lecturer in Medieval History at Cardiff University.
Best features: Highlights of a visit include the castle’s magnificent state apartments, the 14th-century St. George’s Chapel, and the chance to witness the Changing of the Guard ceremony.
Windsor Castle: “Windsor Castle is a jewel in the crown of the British monarchy, and its long and storied history is an essential part of England’s national identity.”
Dr. Marc Morris, historian and author of “Castle: A History of the Buildings That Shaped Medieval Britain.”
Best features: Visitors can explore the castle’s historic rooms and gardens, take a boat ride on the castle’s moat, and visit the castle’s aviary and maze.
Leeds Castle: “Leeds Castle is a true masterpiece of medieval architecture, and its idyllic location and breathtaking beauty make it one of the most romantic castles in England.”
Dr. Simon Thurley, historian and former Chief Executive of English Heritage.
Best features: Visitors can explore the castle’s wartime tunnels, visit the medieval keep, and learn about the castle’s role in World War II as a command center.
Dover Castle: “Dover Castle is an impressive example of medieval military architecture, and its commanding position overlooking the English Channel made it a key strategic location for centuries.”
Dr. Sarah Pearson, historian and author of “The Tower of London: The Official Illustrated History.”
Best features: The castle’s impressive gatehouse, battlements, and towers are all well-preserved and provide stunning views of the surrounding countryside.
Bodiam Castle: “Bodiam Castle is a quintessential example of a medieval fortress, and its stunning setting and elegant design make it one of the most beautiful castles in England.”
Dr. Michael Prestwich, Emeritus Professor of History at Durham University.
Best features: Visitors can explore the castle’s medieval kitchen, see the impressive collection of weaponry and armor, and learn about the castle’s rich history.
Bamburgh Castle: “Bamburgh Castle is a true marvel of medieval engineering, and its location atop a windswept cliff overlooking the sea is nothing short of awe-inspiring.” –
Dr. Matthew Johnson, historian and author of “Behind the Castle Gate: From Medieval to Renaissance.”
Best features: The castle’s impressive polygonal towers, its magnificent gatehouse, and its position overlooking the sea make it a must-visit for any castle enthusiast.
Caernarfon Castle: “Caernarfon Castle is a testament to the power and ambition of King Edward I, and its impressive walls and towers continue to evoke a sense of awe and wonder in visitors today.”
Dr. David Stephenson, Emeritus Professor of History at the University of Wales.
Best features: Visitors can explore the castle’s ruins and enjoy the stunning views of the surrounding coastline and the sea.
Tintagel Castle: “Tintagel Castle is one of the most legendary sites in all of England, and its associations with King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table have made it an enduring symbol of English folklore and mythology.”
Dr. Nicola McDonald, Lecturer in Medieval and Renaissance Literature at the University of York.
Best features: Visitors can explore the castle’s luxurious state rooms, visit the castle’s impressive gardens, and learn about the castle’s fascinating history.
Alnwick Castle: “Alnwick Castle is a true gem of Northumberland, and its impressive architecture and fascinating history make it one of the most important castles in the region.”
Dr. Michael Jones, historian and author of “The Wars of the Roses: The Fall of the Plantagenets and the Rise of the Tudors.”