Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry, where much of the series takes place, is reminiscent of a medieval castle with its towering turrets, moving staircases, and hidden passages.
The notion of wizarding families with long lineages and prestigious backgrounds, such as the Malfoys and the Blacks, echoes the concept of medieval aristocracy and noble houses.
The characters in the series participate in dueling, which resembles the concept of medieval knights engaging in chivalric combat.
The attire worn by wizards, including long robes and cloaks, harkens back to the clothing styles of medieval times.
The magical sport of Quidditch, with its broomstick-riding players and house teams, has parallels with medieval jousting and other competitive tournaments.
The “Harry Potter” series features various magical creatures inspired by medieval folklore, such as dragons, giants, and hippogriffs.
The art of wand-making, as explored in the series, has similarities to the craftsmanship and significance placed on medieval weaponry.
The study of potions and alchemy in the wizarding world draws inspiration from medieval practices and beliefs about transmuting substances and achieving immortality.
In the film adaptations, some castles and architecture were influenced by medieval design, particularly in scenes involving Hogwarts and other wizarding locations.
The “Tales of Beedle the Bard,” a collection of stories within the series, mirrors the tradition of medieval storytelling and fairy tales.
While the “Harry Potter” series weaves together elements from various historical periods and folklore, it is primarily a work of modern fantasy set in a magical world.
Nonetheless, the influence of medieval themes adds depth and richness to the enchanting universe crafted by J.K. Rowling.